Purchase Requisitions
Menu path: /purchase/requisitionsA purchase requisition is a request from inside the business for goods to be bought: what is needed, for which branch and by when. Staff raise it, and the buyer turns a confirmed requisition into a request for quotation (RFQ) or a purchase order.
How to use it
- Click New Requisition. The Edit Details window opens first.
- Choose the Document Type, write what the goods are Needed For, and pick the Branch (Deliver To), the Warehouse if the branch has more than one, the Priority, the Department and the dates. Click Apply.
- In Items Needed, search and pick each item (or type a description), add a specification, quantity and unit. Enter an estimated rate only if you know it.
- Click Save Draft to keep it as a draft, or Save and Confirm to confirm it straight away.
- Open the requisition from the list. If your business has an approval rule for requisitions, it waits for approval; otherwise it is ready to order.
- When it is ready to order, click Raise RFQ to ask several suppliers for prices, or Raise Purchase Order when you already know the supplier.
Fields on this screen (20)
| Field | Type | What to enter |
|---|---|---|
| Header details – Document | ||
| Document TypeRequired | dropdown | What this document is, and the number series its requisition number comes from (set up under Masters > Document Types). The default type is selected first. It cannot be changed once the requisition has its number. |
| Document No. | text | Read-only. Shows the next free number of the chosen type; the number is given when you save. |
| Header details – What and Where | ||
| Needed ForRequired | text | What the goods are for, for example 'Packing material for October despatches'. Up to 200 characters. |
| Priority | dropdown | Low, Normal, High or Urgent. Starts at Normal and is shown as a coloured tag in the list. |
| Branch (Deliver To)Required | dropdown | The branch the goods are for. Starts at the branch you are working in. Changing it reloads the warehouse choices. |
| Warehouse | dropdown | Which store of the branch the goods are for. If the branch has one warehouse it is shown and filled in for you; if it has several you must pick one; if it has none, only the branch is recorded. A purchase order raised from this requisition starts with the same warehouse. |
| Header details – Who Is Asking | ||
| Asked By | dropdown | Filled in with your own login and cannot be changed. On an existing requisition it shows the person who raised it. |
| Department | dropdown | The department that needs the goods, chosen from Masters > Departments. It starts at the department on the employee record of the person asking; change it if the goods are for another department. |
| Header details – Currency | ||
| Currency | dropdown | The currency the estimated rates are in. Default INR. When you pick another currency, cost prices of items picked from the list are converted at the exchange rate. |
| Exchange rate (₹ per 1 unit) | number | Rupees per one unit of the chosen currency, for example 83.25. Needed only when the currency is not INR, and must be more than zero. It is filled in from the rate saved under Currencies & Rates for the date, or from a market rate when one is available; you can type over it. |
| Header details – Dates | ||
| Requisition DateRequired | date | Defaults to today. It cannot be in the future or more than a year ago. |
| Needed By | date | The date the goods must be in hand. Not before the requisition date and not more than two years after it. |
| Header details – Notes for the Buyer | ||
| Notes for the Buyer | textarea | Why it is needed, a supplier you would suggest, where it should be delivered. Up to 2000 characters. |
| Lines | ||
| Product / DescriptionRequired | lookup | Search and pick an item from your product list, or type a description for something not in the list. Picking a product fills in its HSN/SAC, unit and cost price as the estimated rate. At least one line is needed; up to 200 lines. |
| Specification | text | Size, grade, brand or other details. Up to 500 characters. |
| HSN/SAC | text | The HSN or SAC code, 4 to 8 digits. You can choose from your HSN master list; filled in automatically for a picked product. |
| QtyRequired | number | Quantity wanted, more than zero, up to 3 decimals. Use the + and − buttons or type it. Default 1. |
| UoM | dropdown | Unit of measure from your units list. Default PCS; filled from the product when one is picked. |
| Est. Rate (if known) | number | Optional expected cost per unit, at most two decimals. Leave it blank when the price is not known; the RFQ finds it. |
| Est. Value | number | Calculated: quantity × estimated rate. |
Columns in the list
Filters and search
Buttons and actions
Good to know
Approval is needed only where your business has set an approval rule for purchase requisitions; otherwise Confirm makes it ready to order at once.
The view page shows how much of each item is in stock now, to help decide whether the purchase is really needed.
If an RFQ raised from a requisition is cancelled or deleted, the requisition goes back to Ready to order so it can be ordered another way.